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Author Topic: the most famous Muslim Festivals around the year ..  (Read 848 times)

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Offline khurram

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Significance of Muharram
« Reply #10 on: December 04, 2010, 03:53:00 AM »
Significance of Muharram


Muharram, a sacred Muslim festival is observed for ten days. Know the rituals and significance of this holy celebration.


Shia Muslims celebrate Muharram, a festival observed in the memory of bravery of Prophet Mohammed's grandson, Imam Hussain, who was killed in the Battle of Karbala in AD 680. Muharram symbolizes the beginning of the Muslim New Year. Muslims mourn on the first ten days of the Muharram. The act of mourning during this period is also known as mass mourning. Unlike any other festival, Muharram is not a joyful festival or a colourful celebration. It is a sacred festival to remember the death of Imam Hussain.


Rituals Muslims observe

Muslims dress in black colour clothes for the occasion of Muharram. They visit mosques and shrines with their relatives and friends and offer their condolences to the martyr Imam Hussain. In year 680 the battle Karbala was responsible for the devastation of Imam Hussain, his family, and his followers. Till the end he suffered for the good cause but finally he had to give up in front of the cruelty.


The great Imam Hussain

The Husain was killed on the tenth day of the battle Karbala. This day is referred to as the day of Ashura. Stories of Hussein's martyrdom are narrated on the first day of the Muharram when Muslims gather together at the holy places. It is believed that when Hussain was wounded and bleeding, with his all strength he reached the riverside to drink water for the last time. There by the riverside his enemy's arrows killed him. People drink cool drinks on Muharram to signify Imam Hussain's thirst for water when he was counting his last breath.

During Muharram people visit Karbala in Iraq in large numbers. They cry loudly, beat their chests, and are in grief during this period. People enact plays and dances to make people recall the sufferings of Imam Hussain and his followers. They enact the battle scenes of Karbala war. Muharram is the sacred celebration. Remembrance of goodness and respect for Imam Hussain is the true meaning of Muharram.

Offline khurram

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Celebration of Id-Ul-Zuha or Bakri Id
« Reply #11 on: December 04, 2010, 03:53:46 AM »
Celebration of Id-Ul-Zuha or Bakri Id


Id-Ul-Zuha or Bakri Id is celebrated at the end of annual pilgrimage to Mecca, which is known as Hajj. Achievements of Prophet Abraham, who was ready to give up anything on the will of Allah are remembered by Muslims on Bakri Id. Read on to know more about the significance and celebration of Id-Ul-Zhua or Bakri Id.


Id-Ul-Zuha or Bakri Id is celebrated by the Muslims throughout the world at the end of Hajj, which is the annual pilgrimage to Mecca. This is also known as the festival of sacrifice. Muslims remember and honor the trials and achievements of Prophet Abraham, who was ready to sacrifice anything on the will of Allah, even the life of his eldest son. When Abraham was about to sacrifice his son, God said that he had already fulfilled the vision and in place of Ismaeel, his son, a sheep was sacrificed. This was a test of faith for Abraham. This is the reason why Muslims today sacrifice an animal in the name of Allah that day.


Celebration of Id-Ul-Zuha or Bakri Id

This is how Muslims celebrate Id-Ul-Zuha or Bakri Id.


Slaughter of Animal

The main function or the celebration is the sacrifice of the animal and this is done depending on the financial condition of the family. Muslims in western countries perform this slaughtering in special slaughter houses. But in Muslim countries, the sacrifice is done at home with a special prayer. This is done to show that faith in God and this act is done in the name of God.

After the slaughter of the animal, the celebration is more or less similar to that of the Id-Ul-Fitr. The meat is mostly given away to others on the same day or is distributed the following day too. The message that the slaughtering or sacrificing the life of an animal gives is that Muslims are ready to sacrifice anything in the name of Allah and to go on the right path.


Wearing New Clothes and Prayers

Muslims wear their best clothes and attend the special prayer that is held. After the prayer, the Muslims greet and hug each other. The Morning Prayer is special and Muslims visit their nearest mosque to perform the prayer and gather to greet each other. The exchange of gifts takes place between family and friends. They visit each other's place and the delicious food that is prepared is served to all.


Paying Respect to Elders

Bakri Id is also a time to pay respect to elders and so girls and boys dress up in traditional ways and take blessings from their elders.


Charity

One of the intentions on this day is to give charity to people with open hand and so major part of the meat is given to others in the name of charity. The intention of the person who is performing the sacrifice is very important. This festival is special because the whole community come together to pray and share the food with each other and also share with the needy people.


Greeting Friends and Relatives

People send greeting cards and share good wishes between family and friends. They wish each other peace and happiness. The people who have gone for the pilgrimage look forward to meet their family and friends. Before the Muslims embark on pilgrimage, they ask for forgiveness from their elders and clear their debts as well as make peace. They go for the pilgrimage with a pure and clean heart so that they return from there as a new human being and celebrate Id-Ul-Zoha with full enthusiasm and vigour.

Nowadays there is a new tradition being followed by Muslims which is known as combined qurbani. In this, animals are kept in one place and fed there. Even the slaughtering is done there which saves lot of people from various diseases that occur after this festival. These are mainly due to the waste thrown after slaughtering of animals.